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NISDESK
BGAnnex II — Other Critical

NIS2 Compliance for Production, Processing and Distribution of Food in Bulgaria

In short: Production, Processing and Distribution of Food is a NIS2 Annex II sector in Bulgaria: medium and large organisations are Important Entities (fines up to €7M or 1.4% of global turnover). In-scope entities must apply the Article 21 security measures and report significant incidents to CERT Bulgaria within 24 hours, 72 hours and one month.

Food producers, processors and large distributors are covered under NIS2 Annex II. Attacks on food production and distribution systems can disrupt supply chains and affect public health.

Scope in Bulgaria: Production, Processing and Distribution of Food organisations are covered under NIS2 Annex II. A medium or large Production, Processing and Distribution of Food entity in Bulgaria qualifies as a Important Entity. NIS2 transposition completed via amendments to the Cybersecurity Act; SANS oversees implementation.

Reporting to State Agency for National Security (SANS) / National CSIRT

Production, Processing and Distribution of Food entities in Bulgaria report significant cybersecurity incidents to CERT Bulgaria, operating under State Agency for National Security (SANS) / National CSIRT. The NIS2 Article 23 timeline applies:

Key cyber risks for Production, Processing and Distribution of Food in Bulgaria

Key NIS2 obligations for Production, Processing and Distribution of Food entities

Example in-scope organisations

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Frequently asked questions

Is my Production, Processing and Distribution of Food organisation in scope for NIS2 in Bulgaria?

Yes — if you are a medium or large organisation. In Bulgaria, Production, Processing and Distribution of Food is a NIS2 Annex II sector. Both medium and large organisations are Important Entities. NIS2 transposition completed via amendments to the Cybersecurity Act; SANS oversees implementation. Use our free scope checker for a personalised result.

Who do I report NIS2 incidents to in Bulgaria as a Production, Processing and Distribution of Food entity?

Report significant incidents to CERT Bulgaria (State Agency for National Security (SANS) / National CSIRT). You must submit an early warning within 24 hours, a detailed notification within 72 hours, and a final report within one month — per NIS2 Article 23.

What security measures must Production, Processing and Distribution of Food organisations implement under NIS2 in Bulgaria?

Under NIS2 Article 21, organisations must implement risk-proportionate security measures including: OT security for production automation; 72-hour incident reporting; Supply-chain vendor security assessments. Additional requirements may apply under Bulgaria's national transposition.

What are the NIS2 fines for Production, Processing and Distribution of Food organisations in Bulgaria?

Important Entities face fines up to €7 million or 1.4% of global annual turnover under NIS2 Article 34. Bulgaria's national transposition may set specific enforcement priorities and fine scales.

Related sectors in Bulgaria

Postal and Courier ServicesWaste ManagementManufacture, Production and Distribution of Chemicals
All sectors in BulgariaProduction, Processing and Distribution of Food across all EU countriesNIS2 hubNIS2 vs DORA

Official sources

Last reviewed: 2026-07-03

For decision-support purposes only. Exact scope depends on Bulgaria's national transposition of NIS2 — verify obligations with a qualified expert.