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NISDESK
EEAnnex IHighly Critical

NIS2 Compliance for Digital Infrastructure in Estonia

Internet exchange points (IXPs), DNS providers, TLD registries, cloud computing providers, data centres and content delivery networks (CDNs) are classified as highly critical. They form the backbone of the digital economy.

Scope in Estonia: Digital Infrastructure organisations are covered under NIS2 Annex I. A medium or large Digital Infrastructure entity in Estonia qualifies as a Essential Entity (large) or Important Entity (medium). Transposed via amendments to the Cybersecurity Act (küberturvalisuse seadus); RIA supervises and CERT-EE handles incidents.

Reporting to Information System Authority (RIA)

Digital Infrastructure entities in Estonia report significant cybersecurity incidents to CERT-EE, operating under Information System Authority (RIA). The NIS2 Article 23 timeline applies:

Key cyber risks for Digital Infrastructure in Estonia

Key NIS2 obligations for Digital Infrastructure entities

Example in-scope organisations

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Frequently asked questions

Is my Digital Infrastructure organisation in scope for NIS2 in Estonia?

Yes — if you are a medium or large organisation. In Estonia, Digital Infrastructure is a NIS2 Annex I sector. Large organisations are Essential Entities; medium organisations are Important Entities. Transposed via amendments to the Cybersecurity Act (küberturvalisuse seadus); RIA supervises and CERT-EE handles incidents. Use our free scope checker for a personalised result.

Who do I report NIS2 incidents to in Estonia as a Digital Infrastructure entity?

Report significant incidents to CERT-EE (Information System Authority (RIA)). You must submit an early warning within 24 hours, a detailed notification within 72 hours, and a final report within one month — per NIS2 Article 23.

What security measures must Digital Infrastructure organisations implement under NIS2 in Estonia?

Under NIS2 Article 21, organisations must implement risk-proportionate security measures including: Resilience and redundancy for critical internet infrastructure; 72-hour incident reporting (some providers have 24-hour early warning); Network security and DDoS mitigation. Additional requirements may apply under Estonia's national transposition.

What are the NIS2 fines for Digital Infrastructure organisations in Estonia?

Essential Entities face fines up to €10 million or 2% of global annual turnover under NIS2 Article 34. Estonia's national transposition may set specific enforcement priorities and fine scales.

Related sectors in Estonia

For decision-support purposes only. Exact scope depends on Estonia's national transposition of NIS2 — verify obligations with a qualified expert.